40 Surprising Mount Fuji Geographical Interesting Facts
Mount Fuji has many interesting geographical facts that people love to know. Mount Fuji, which stands at 3,776.24 meters and is located on the island of Honsh, is Japan’s tallest peak (12,389.2 ft).In this article, we will share many more interesting Mount Fuji geographical facts, stay with us.
It is Asia’s second-highest volcano (after Mount Kerinci on the Indonesian island of Sumatra) and the world’s seventh-highest island peak. Mount Fuji is a live stratovolcano that erupted last between 1707 and 1708.
On clear days, the peak can be seen from around 100 kilometers (62 miles) southwest of Tokyo. Mount Fuji’s extraordinarily symmetrical cone, which is covered in snow for roughly five months of the year, is widely represented in art and photography, as well as visited by sightseers and climbers.
Mount Fuji, along with Mount Tate and Mount Haku, is one of Japan’s “Three Holy Mountains.” It is a Special Scenic Beauty Area and a Historic Site in Japan. On June 22, 2013, it was inscribed as a Cultural Site on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Mount Fuji has “inspired artists and poets and been the object of pilgrimage for millennia,” according to UNESCO. Within the Mount Fuji area, UNESCO has designated 25 culturally significant sites.
The Fujisan Hong Sengen Taisha mountain and Shinto shrine, as well as the Buddhist Taisekiji Head Temple, built-in 1290 and subsequently portrayed by Japanese ukiyo-e artist Katsushika Hokusai, are among the 25 places.
Mount Fuji geographical facts
Let’s learn about Mount Fuji geographical facts
1. Mount Fuji is Japan’s tallest peak and Asia’s second-highest volcano on an island. It stands at a height of 12,389 feet (3,776 meters) and covers an area of roughly 80 square miles (207 square kilometers) on the mainland. It is 60 miles (100 kilometers) from Tokyo.
2. A forest was known as “Aokigahara woodland” can be found on the mountain’s northwest base. According to legend, the woodland is plagued by a variety of mysterious entities, including ghosts, demons, Yrei, and Ykai.
3. There are four well-marked paths to the summit, each with many stops where travelers may rest and, of course, purchase souvenirs of this renowned mountain!
4. It is also the world’s second-tallest volcano on an island, behind only Mount Kerinci on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, which stands at 3,805 meters (12,484 feet).
5. When viewed from afar, Mount Fuji’s main crater does not appear to be very large.
6. On the Pacific Coast, the mountain lies roughly 100 kilometers (62 miles) southwest of Tokyo. This is located on Honsh Island, Japan’s biggest and most populated island.
7. The mountain’s peak has a tundra climate, which means it’s bitterly cold in the winter and mild in the summer.
8. The crater is 780 meters (2,560 feet) in diameter and is around 240 meters deep (790 feet). The crater’s bottom is between 100 and 130 meters in diameter (330 to 430 feet).
9. Japan’s Yamanashi prefecture, which is located near Mount Fuji, is beginning to capture clean, sustainable geothermal energy.
10. Mount Fuji is roughly 3,776 meters (12,388 ft) tall, ranking 35th among the world’s highest mountains behind Everest.
11. Mount Tomanivi, at 1,324 meters (4,344 feet), is Fiji’s highest peak. From the town of Navai, a route goes to the peak of Tomanivi.
12. Because there is minimal snow, the weather is warm, and transportation is simple. Yoshida is the most popular path, which takes eight to twelve hours to complete and reaches a height of 2300 meters.
13. Mount Fuji is located on Japan’s Honshu Island. The largest and most populous Among Japan’s four main islands, Honshu is the largest and most populated. It spans a size of 87,992 square miles and is located between the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean (227,898 sq. km).
14. Mount Fuji is an active composite volcano that reaches 3,776.24 meters (12,389.2 ft) tall and is the tallest peak in Japan.
15. Mount Fuji is situated at the intersection of three plates: the Amurian, Okhotsk, and Philippine Sea Plates. The western section of Japan, the eastern half of Japan, and the Izu Peninsula are all formed by these three plates. Volcanic activity is being caused by the Pacific Plate being subducted beneath these plates.
16. The Southwestern Japan Arc, the Northeastern Japan Arc, and the Izu-Bonin-Mariana Arc are all close to Mount Fuji.
17. The major crater on Mt. Fuji is 780 meters (2,560 feet) in diameter and 240 meters (790 feet) deep. The crater’s floor is 100–130 meters (330–430 feet) in diameter.
18. The angle of repose for dry gravel is 31°–35° from the crater to a distance of 1.5–2 kilometers (0.93–1.24 mi). Slope angles beyond this distance are around 27°, which is driven by a rise of scoria. In the piedmont, mid-flank slope angles drop from 23° to less than 10°.
19. Scientists have discovered four separate periods of volcanic activity during Mount Fuji’s development. Sen-komitake is the first phase, which is made up of an andesite core that was recently discovered deep beneath the mountain. Sen-komitake was followed by “Komitake Fuji,” a basalt layer that is thought to have developed hundreds of thousands of years ago.
20. Over 100,000 years ago, “Old Fuji” sprang from the ashes of Komitake Fuji. Around 10,000 years ago, the present “New Fuji” is said to have developed on top of Old Fuji.
21. In the Middle Pleistocene, Pre-Komitake began erupting in a region 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) north of Mount Fuji.
22. After a brief hiatus, eruptions resumed, resulting in the formation of Komitake Volcano at the same site. The last of these eruptions occurred 100,000 years ago.
23. Around 18,000 years ago, a massive landslide occurred on the southwest flank.
24. Between 17,000 and 8,000 years ago, between 7,000 and 3,500 years ago, and between 4,000 and 2,000 years ago, Shin-Fuji (new-Fuji) eruptions in the form of lava, lapilli, and volcanic ash occurred.
25. A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck Mount Fuji’s southern slope on the evening of March 15, 2011, at a shallow depth of a few kilometers.
26. The National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NRIESDP) proposed in September 2012 that the pressure in Mount Fuji’s magma chamber might be 1.6 megapascals greater than it was before its last eruption in 1707.
27. In 1707, flank eruptions, which usually took the form of parasitic cinder cones, ended. Omuro-Yama, the biggest cone, is one of more than 100 that runs NW-SE and NE-SW across the top. Mt.
28. The volcano is classed as active with a low danger of eruption as of December 2002.
29. Mount Fuji’s top has a tundra environment.
30. At such a high height, the weather is quite cold, and the cone is covered in snow for several months of the year. The lowest temperature ever recorded was 38.0 °C (36.4 °F) in February 1981, while the highest temperature ever recorded was 17.8 °C (64.0 °F) in August 1942.
31. The Hei eruption, which began on December 16, 1707 (Hei 4, 23rd day of the 11th month) and concluded around January 1, 1708 (Hei 4, 9th day of the 12th month), was the most recent documented eruption.
32. Halfway down its southeastern side, the eruption created a fresh crater and a second peak, which was called Mount Hei (from the Hei period). In Izu, Kai, Sagami, and Musashi, Fuji spit cinders and ash that fell like rain. There have been no indicators of an eruption since then.
33. Fuji contains around 70 lava tunnels and a large number of lava tree forms. The Yoshida-Osawa and Osawa-Kuzure valleys are separated by two major landslides.
34. The Ashitake Volcano, which is 20 kilometers (12 miles) southeast of Mount Fuji, was active between 400,000 and 100,000 years ago.
35. Mount Fuji began erupting 100,000 years ago, with Ko-Fuji (old-Fuji) developing 100,000 to 17,000 years ago but now nearly entirely buried.
36. Mount Fuji is located on the Pacific coast of central Honshu, approximately southwest of Tokyo, and rises 3,776.24 m (12,389 ft) tall.
37. Mount Fuji connects the prefectures of Shizuoka and Yamanashi.
38. The Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park includes the Mount Fuji peak.
39. When the sky is clear, Mount Fuji may be seen from Yokohama and Tokyo, as well as Chiba, Saitama, Tochigi, Ibaraki, and Lake Hamana.
40. During a space shuttle flight, Mount Fuji was photographed from orbit.
We hope this article on Mount Fuji geographical facts was a valuable read to you.
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